St Johns Hospital: UK Decemner 2012
The
Lincolnshire Couty Lunatic Asylum was built in 1852 in a grand Italian
style. set in 120 acres comprising gardens, farmland and a burial
ground.
Originally there was space for 250 patients but over the
years the hospital was expanded, in keeping with the original style
designed by the acrhitects Hamilton and Thomas Percy. At Its peak the
capacity was over 900 patients.
During this period conditions
such as depression and post natal depression were classed as a mental
illness and the patients were treated the same as someone with
schizophrenia. Brain surgery was believed to cure mental illness and was
commonly used in asylums such as this. Also as shocking as it may sound
elctro shock therapy was of popular use.
One feature that stands
out throughout the building is the honeycomb vaulted ceiling. It is of
common belief that the honeycomb pattern is a form of sound proofing, to
stop the sound of inmates screaming down the long corridors. These
hospitals were nowhere near as horrific as people imagine. The honeycomb
style ceiling was a type of fireproofing incorporated into the
buildings construction.
During WWII the patients were transferred to other nearby establishments as the site was turned into an emergency hospital.
Administration
of the hospital passed to the National Health Service in 1948. By the
early 1960s it was known by its final name of St John’s Hospital.
St John’s Hospital itself was closed in December 1989 with the remaining patients transferred to other establishments.
The
site is Grade III listed other than the water tower which was brought
down in July 2014. The site has mostly remained empty since. Work has
been ongoing on the site for a few years now and some of the buildings
have been converted into flats. It seemed to pause for a while but I
believe it is in full swing again as I write this.
- See more at:
http://www.darbiansphotography.com/st-johns-asylum-urbex/yzrm90va9hfsx930ddz1xosjz37i7f#sthash.s9gaCbRw.dpuf